فلوشیپ جراحی سرطان در تهران

questions to ask surgeon after breast cancer diagnosis

دکتر صمد خضری | فوق تخصص و جراح سرطان پستان و سینه > سرطان > questions to ask surgeon after breast cancer diagnosis
questions to ask surgeon after breast cancer diagnosis

questions to ask surgeon after breast cancer diagnosis

After receiving a breast cancer diagnosis, it’s critical to ask your surgeon a range of questions to better understand your diagnosis and treatment options. Here’s a list of important questions:

About the Diagnosis

  1. What type and stage of breast cancer do I have?
    • Understanding the type (e.g., ductal, lobular, hormone-receptor positive) and stage helps determine the severity and spread of the cancer.
  2. Is the cancer invasive or non-invasive?
    • This affects treatment options and outcomes.
  3. What is the size of the tumor, and has it spread to my lymph nodes or other organs?
    • Ask for details on the extent of cancer to understand your treatment plan.
  4. How aggressive is my cancer, based on its grade and other characteristics?
    • The grade indicates how quickly the cancer cells are growing.

About Treatment Options

  1. What are my treatment options, and which one do you recommend?
    • Discuss surgical options (lumpectomy vs. mastectomy), as well as chemotherapy, radiation, hormone therapy, or targeted therapies.
  2. What are the benefits and risks of each treatment option?
  3. How will treatment affect my daily life?
    • This includes recovery time, side effects, and potential impact on work or family responsibilities.
  4. Should I get genetic testing to assess my risk for hereditary cancers?
    • Genetic testing for mutations like BRCA1 or BRCA2 can guide your treatment and help assess risks for family members.

About Surgery

  1. What type of surgery do you recommend, and why?
    • Discuss the pros and cons of lumpectomy, mastectomy, and lymph node removal.
  2. Do I need a sentinel lymph node biopsy or axillary lymph node dissection?
    • Lymph node evaluation is essential to determine if cancer has spread.
  3. Will I need breast reconstruction, and should I do it during the cancer surgery or later?

About Additional Treatments

  1. Will I need chemotherapy, radiation, hormone therapy, or targeted therapy after surgery?
    • Your overall treatment plan may involve more than just surgery.
  2. How will treatments like chemotherapy or radiation affect my body and recovery?

About Prognosis and Follow-Up

  1. What is my prognosis, and what are the chances of cancer recurrence?
  2. What is the follow-up care plan after treatment?
    • Regular monitoring and imaging may be required.
  3. Should I consider participating in a clinical trial?
    • Clinical trials may offer access to new treatments that could be beneficial.

Support and Logistics

  1. What lifestyle changes can help me during treatment?
    • Discuss diet, exercise, and managing side effects.
  2. What support resources are available (e.g., counseling, support groups)?
  3. What are the costs involved, and will insurance cover them?

Asking these questions will give you a clearer understanding of your diagnosis and allow you to make informed decisions about your treatment.

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